Definition: Insurance fraud refers to any fraudulent act or practice by an insurance company, its agents, or other individuals who attempt to gain unauthorized advantage over their clients in the form of a claim or premium payment. The primary goal of insurance fraud may be to secure an unjustifiable benefit for themselves from the insured person's claims. The definition of "insurance fraud" can vary depending on the specific type of fraud being committed. Common forms of insurance fraud include: 1. Phishing or identity theft:骗子向受害者发送诈骗邮件或电话,伪装成保险公司的客服人员或银行工作人员,以获取其个人账户和信息。 2. Insurance adjuster fraud:保险公司雇用非法的第三方机构进行虚假理赔调查、核对和支付。这种欺诈可能导致赔付金额不实,导致被保险人索赔无效。 3. Misrepresenting risk factors:保险公司在承保过程中故意夸大保险风险或隐瞒重大疾病、残疾等信息,以获得更多的赔款。 4. Denial of coverage or payments:保险公司拒绝为未发生事故的被保险人进行赔偿,或者将已支付的保险费用用于其他目的。 5. Insurance fraud schemes:通过编造复杂的骗术来骗取保费。例如,谎称被保险人在多次意外伤害事件中受伤、残疾或死亡等,以获取高额利益。 6. Insurance misrepresentation:保险公司故意隐瞒与投保人有关的重要信息,如疾病史、职业背景等因素,以此欺骗客户并获得额外的赔款。 7. Insurance frauds involving insurance companies:保险公司内部人员因恶意欺诈导致的保险赔付不当行为。 总之,“insurance fraud”是指任何试图利用或获取非法利益来骗取被保险人的保险费的行为。这些行为可能涉及各种形式的欺诈,并可能导致严重的法律后果和经济损失。